Sunday, August 12, 2007

Iran concludes inquiry into detained U.S.-Iranians

Iran’s judicial authorities have completed their investigations into two detained Iranian-Americans, a senior official said on Sunday, in a case that has added to high tensions with Washington. “The two have some written work to do and then the decision will be made about them,” Tehran Deputy Prosecutor Hassan Haddad told the official IRNA news agency. Haddad, in charge of the file, did not specify what he meant by “written work.” Last month, Iranian television aired “confessions” by Haleh Esfandiari and Kian Tajbakhsh, which the Foreign Ministry said had revealed a U.S.-backed plot to topple Iran’s clerical establishment. The United States has denounced the broadcast as illegitimate and coerced, urging Tehran to immediately release the two dual nationals, arrested separately in May while visiting Iran from the United States.

The two countries, which have not had diplomatic ties since shortly after the 1979 Islamic revolution, are also embroiled in an escalating standoff over Tehran’s nuclear programme. The West suspects it is aimed at making bombs, a charge Iran denies.

The detentions of the two Iranian-Americans coincided with what rights groups and diplomats said was a fresh crackdown on dissent in Iran, with the authorities targeting women’s rights activists, students, journalists and labor figures.

Iran dismisses accusations it is violating human rights.

Esfandiari is an academic at the U.S.-based Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars. Tajbakhsh is a consultant with the Soros Institute, founded by billionaire investor George Soros.

The programme in which they appeared, called “In the Name of Democracy,” did not mention two other detained Iranian-Americans, one of whom has been freed on bail.

Iranian television has in the past broadcast “confessions” by dissidents serving jail sentences for alleged attempts to undermine the Islamic Republic.

In the IRNA interview, Haddad also touched upon the case of dissident labor leader Mansoor Osanloo, detained last month for “distributing statements against the system.”

His union, which groups bus drivers, is an illegal organisation but his arrest was not related to labor issues, the prosecutor said.

“I told Osanloo ‘your behavior creates problems for the country’s security’,” Haddad said. “Because he has traveled abroad he thinks he can do whatever he wants.”

Sourse: Reuters

Posted by Editors at 18:47:11 | Permalink | No Comments »

Iran’s President Replaces Oil Minister

Iran’s conservative President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad Sunday replaced Oil Minister Kazem Vaziri Hamaneh with the managing director of the National Iranian Oil Co., NIOC, Gholam Hussein Nozari. Ahmadinejad thanked Vaziri for his services and appointed him as his own special advisor for oil and gas affairs. There had been widespread and persistent rumors about Ahmadinejad’s intention to replace Vaziri, but he always rejected the notion as mere rumor and without foundation. Nozari served as the managing director of NIOC for the past two years, and when earlier he was asked whether he would accept the oil ministry’s tenure, he said that he was happy with his post as the chief of the NIOC.

Ahmadinejad came to power with the promise of bringing the nation’s oil revenue to the table of the Iranian people, especially the poor and marginal.

The Iranian president accused the oil ministry in his presidential campaign of being infiltrated by mafia-like special interests.

But Vaziri from the very beginning expressed his disagreement with the idea of special interests operating at the oil ministry whose revenue is responsible for 80% of the country’s hard currency earnings.

Critics also accused Vaziri of responsibility for allowing the Oil Ministry to fall into a state of inertia because he didn’t attract enough foreign investment to the oil and gas sectors. He consistently dismissed these charges as untrue.

By Hashem Kalantari, Dow Jones Newswires

Posted by Editors at 18:43:46 | Permalink | No Comments »